Answer:
mimicry
Explanation:
Mimicry -
It is the resemblance in between two organisms of different species or may be of the same species .
The main reason for mimicry is the protection of the species from the predators .
From the question , the beetles in the second case mimic the characteristic of the first beetle , by raising their abdomen , just top protect them selves .
Hence , the correct term for the given question is - mimicry .
Answer:
Metaphase I
Explanation:
Homologous chromosomes are paired to facilitate crossing over during prophase I of the meiosis I. This is followed by alignment of homologous chromosomes at the equator of the cell during metaphase I. The process is assisted by microtubules of spindle apparatus. The kinetochore microtubules of the spindle apparatus attach themselves to the kinetochores of chromosomes.
The two sister kinetochores of duplicated homologous chromosomes are attached to the opposite pole to align the homologous pair at the center of the cells. Metaphase I is followed by anaphase I during which homologous chromosomes move towards the opposite poles.
<u>Smoking</u> causes respiratory disorders such as bronchitis, pneumonia and lung cancer.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Respiratory disorders such as bronchitis, pneumonia and lung cancers are caused by smoking tobacco, air pollution and by infection. Smoking is the predominant cause of this respiratory order it also raises the level of air pollution which becomes hazardous to all the living organisms.
Infection in the lungs which is identified as pus in air sacs and found as inflamed lungs is usually life threatening. Severe shortness of breathe called the bronchitis is due to airborne chemicals.
Explanation:
After repeated stimulation by antigen, B cells can make antibodies that bind their antigen with much higher affinity a process called affinity maturation. ... Thus, antigen stimulation greatly increases the antibody arsenal. Antibodies are proteins, and proteins are encoded by genes.