Answer:
Reconstruction
Explanation:
Reconstructive memory: In psychology, the term reconstructive memory was explained by Bartlett in his theory and is defined as the phenomenon through which an individual tends to fill the gaps in the absence of any information to develop a sense of what had happened.
He argued that an individual is capable of doing this by utilizing schemas. An individual's reconstructive memory utilizes his or her previous experience or knowledge of a particular situation to fulfill the memory.
In the question above, the statement signifies the importance of reconstructive memory.
Answer:
Powerful new corporations raised disturbing questions about the American understanding of political freedom and self-government.
Americans during the Gilded Age saw the country as an island of democracy in a world dominated by undemocratic governments.
Explanation:
The term Gilded age is referred to the period following civil war up-to the end of the 19th century and it was first used by Mark twain in 1873. This period is noted in history for the political, economic and social development in the United States. Fast pace industrialization, a boom in economic growth, machine politics in the u.S and the question of the morality to acquire wealth are the main issues determine this period.
<span>As is the case with perhaps the majority of infants and newborn children, Kit would spend an average of 50 percent of his sleeping hours engrained within REM sleep, due to the fact that infants are constantly sleeping and able to achieve this level of sleep quickly.</span>
Answer:
In norway, the encarceration rate is 75 per 100.000 people, while in the US it is 707 per 100.000. This is almost 10 times more.
In Norway, people stay out. The recidivism rates is 20% (one of the lowest in the world), while in the US 76.6% of the prisioners go back to prison in five years.
Norway base their prison system in "restorative justice", that focus on rehabilitating the prisioner rather than just punishing the crime. The facilities incorporate "cognitive-behavioral programs rooted in social learning theory", and this makes it more efficient keeping people out of jail. The maximum time is 21 years, but if the justice consider the person is not rehabilited they could put 5 more years to their sentence, and that could go on forever.
In the US, on the other hand, people keep being arrested all the time, over 540,000 in pretrial detention, and more than 7.2 million are on probation, being more than 2 million behind bars. The US have life sentences and even death sentences depeding on the calloussness of the crime. It affects the whole society and community. People commited for non-violent crimes remains in jail in jail if they cant afford paying the bail. Another common aspect of prison, the solitaire, makes people unable to live in society in a healthy way.
There are so many things that lead to the over encarceration in the US and to the high rate of recidividism. Providing security, food, health and education for poor societies would be super effective in helping them staying away from crimes. Changing the prison system to a place where people go to actually understand the consequences of their crimes, study, work and go out rehabilited would do much more effects on the whole society.
Answer:Correct option-(b)
Explanation:
Lean manufacturing is defined as the process in which decrement on waste is focused upon while the manufacturing process is carried out.It also tends to improve the productivity though low waste.This helps in increment in product quality as well as cost of operation is decreased.
Other options are incorrect because inventories of the resulting product is not highly maintained. Certain amount of product production and self sufficiency is also not the aim of lean manufacturing.
Thus, the correct option is option(b).
