Answer:
The correct answer is case-control study.
Explanation:
In a case-control study, two groups of the population are used, in which one group is kept as control, and the other is known as the experimental group that encounters with a specific disease or an outcome. With the help of this study, one can expose the groups to various or single outcomes.
In the given case, a study is done in which an advertisement on a ban on smoking is encouraged by the non-smokers at the alcohol sale points but not by smokers, in the process a random digit dialing method was used. This random digit dialing method is an illustration of a case-control study, in which the survey of the individuals is done regarding the ban on smoking.
Answer:Each and every one of us have several roles. Organisms in a community play other roles too. An organism's role within an ecosystem depends on how it earn its nutrients. Organisms collect their nutrients in very different actions, so they have different roles in an ecosystem.
Explanation:
The food chain describes who eats whom in the wild. Every living thing—from one-celled algae to giant blue whales—needs food to survive. Each food chain is a possible pathway that energy and nutrients can follow through the ecosystem.
For example, grass produces its own food from sunlight. A rabbit eats the grass. A fox eats the rabbit. When the fox dies, bacteria break down its body, returning it to the soil where it provides nutrients for plants like grass.
Of course, many different animals eat grass, and rabbits can eat other plants besides grass. Foxes, in turn, can eat many types of animals and plants. Each of these living things can be a part of multiple food chains. All of the interconnected and overlapping food chains in an ecosystem make up a food web.
Answer:
a. the first methionine in eukaryotic translation contains a formyl group.
Explanation:
Protein synthesis begins when the initiator aminoacyl tRNA carrying the initiator amino acid joins the mRNA-small ribosomal subunit complex. Procaryotes and eucaryotes differ from each other in the identity of the first initiator amino acid. In both types of organisms, "AUG" serves as an initiation codon. However, procaryotes have formyl-methionine joined to the amino acid arm of the initiator tRNA while eucaryotic initiator tRNA carries methionine as the first amino acid to be added to the protein.
