I guess it would have to be A
Green plants need water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) for the process of photosynthesis.
Although CO2 has carbon, it's inorganic (there are some chemistry rules for what compounds are organic/inorganic, but I won't talk about them here).
Yes lunar phases can and do follow a pattern and they can be predicated
i would have to say D human as its the most common ive herd of for the human race
hope this helps