There are four phyla or categories of fish, Hagfish, lampreys, cartilaginous and bonyfish.
Answer:
mimicry
Explanation:
Mimicry -
It is the resemblance in between two organisms of different species or may be of the same species .
The main reason for mimicry is the protection of the species from the predators .
From the question , the beetles in the second case mimic the characteristic of the first beetle , by raising their abdomen , just top protect them selves .
Hence , the correct term for the given question is - mimicry .
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C
Explanation:
The CsCl gradient centrifugation in Meselson Stahl experiments is done to separate the bands of the DNA containing isotopes on the basis of difference in the density.
In the experiment, bacterial cultures were grown in the medium of 15N and 14N but if we repeat the experiment with P32 and P31 instead of 15N and 14N and centrifugation is performed then the banding pattern will be the same as of the previous experiment as the method of the replication is same that is semi-conservative.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
Answer:
Electrons are much smaller in mass
Explanation:
Although similar in mass, protons are positively charged, while neutrons have no charge. Therefore, the number of neutrons in an atom contributes significantly to its mass, but not to its charge. Electrons are much smaller in mass than protons, weighing only 9.11 × 10−28 grams, or about 1/1800 of an atomic mass unit.
Introduced species can harm our planet because in some regions of the world we are not prepared for their type of species, which can all in all cause damage.