The correct answers to these open questions are the following.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of the use of presentence investigation reports?
The advantage is that this kind of background investigation can lead to a considerable reduction of the sentence if the authority finds a considerable reason to do so. On the other hand, the disadvantage or risk is that a failure in the investigation provokes an incorrect decision about the right sentence for the criminal.
Should factors such as education, family, work history, and prior criminal history have an impact on sentencing?
Yes, they should. That is part of the investigation. If the criminal has had a previous "normal" life, with no serious conflicts at all, those factors can be contemplated to reduce the sentence of the individual.
Should any external factors make a difference? Yes, that is why there is this kind of investigation. The probation officer has the responsibility of preparing this presentence investigation report and has the faculty to consider the element it deems necessary to severely punish a criminal or reduce the sentence to help it.
<span>It forced the Germans to fight the war on two fronts.
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For their way of living before, the early humans cannot dwell in permanent homes. Thus, the answer to this question is letter C. This is because it was essential for them to move from one place to another because they were just dependent on the natural abundance of the source of food in a certain area.
The correct answers should be A. Bombing more than 60 Japanese cities, C. Declaring a Soviet attack on Japan, and E. Issuing the Potsdam Declaration
The bombing of the cities is often overlooked because of the big two bombs and not many people talk about this. Soviets were preparing to invade occupied pieces of China and free it, as well as attack Hokkaido as it was their deal with allies. The Potsdam declaration was made by the allies in which they requested capitulation of Japan with complete destruction being offered if the declaration was not accepted.
The growing discontent among Paris workers played a huge part in the formation of the Paris Commune. The working-class populace of Paris became far more radicalized and highly politicized at the time, giving them the will to start Commune uprisings.