Answer:
Transcription and DNA replication are cellular processes in which chromosomes must be decondensed.
Explanation:
In transcription, the transcription factors need to interact with promoter sequences and for this purpose they require DNA accessibility. Similarly, the DNA replication is another cellular process that also need accessibility for binding DNA polymerases
Answer:
A. Water and nutrients are absorbed.
Explanation:
About 90% of water and nutrients digestion occurs in small intestine. Therefore the answer to thşs question is A.
The answer is B. Organisms in boxes 5 and 7 fit the description.
Answer:
The three processes from left to right are:
<u>Replication</u> DNA <u>Trancription</u> RNA <u>Translation</u> Protein
Explanation:
The process in question in the diagram is called the central dogma of life which describes the flow of genetic information from DNA to RNA to Protein. The three processes involved are:
- DNA Replication
- Transcription
- Translation
DNA Replication:
DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself. Replication of DNA is semi-conservative. this means that each new helix is a combination of an old (parent) strands and a new (daughter strand). The parental strand is used as a template to generate a complementary daughter strand.
Transcription:
Transcription is the formation of an RNA transcript of the DNA template. This process yields a mRNA that is further used as a code to manufacture proteins in the process of translation.
Translation:
Translation decodes the mRNA formed in transcription to generate proteins with specific amino acid sequence.
Mitosis has five different stages: interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase. The process of cell division is only complete after cytokinesis, which takes place during anaphase and telophase. Each stage of mitosis is necessary for cell replication and division.
