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s2008m [1.1K]
3 years ago
11

Matt, the sole shareholder of Pastel Corporation (a C corporation), has the corporation pay him a salary of $600,000 in the curr

ent year. The Tax Court has held that $200,000 represents unreasonable compensation. Matt must report a salary of $400,000 and a dividend of $200,000 on his individual tax return.True / False.
Business
1 answer:
12345 [234]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

True  

When the payment of salary is not considered reasonable, the excess will be treated as dividend. Hence, Matt is a sole shareholder and is taxable for the dividends as well as salary.

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Bond j has a coupon rate of 5 percent and bond k has a coupon rate of 11 percent. both bonds have 13 years to maturity, make sem
aleksley [76]

To find the change in the price of the bonds, first need to find the price of individual Bond.

Bond Price is directly related to the change in the YTM of the bond. If the YTM rises by 2%, the price of the bond will fall.

Bond J :

(WHEN YTM IS 8%)

Coupon Rate: 5%

Coupon Amount (PMT): $1,000 * 5% = $50/2 = $25 (Semi annual coupon amounts)

Number of years (NPER) = 13*2 = 26

YTM (rate) = 8%/2 = 4%

Face Value: $1000

Price (PV0) : ?

To find the price of the bond, can either use excel or with formula.

When input the below formula in excel,

PV =pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv,type)

P0 =pv(4%,26,-25,-1000)

When input the formula in excel, we get PV as $760.26

(WHEN YTM RISES BY 2%, NEW YTM IS 10%)

Coupon Amount (PMT): $25 (Semi annual coupon amounts)

Number of years (NPER) = 26

YTM (rate) = 10%/2 = 5%

Face Value: $1000

Price (PV1) : ?

To find the price of the bond, can either use excel or with formula.

When input the below formula in excel,

PV =pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv,type)

P1 =pv(5%,26,-25,-1000)

When input the formula in excel, we get PV as $640.62

CHANGE IN THE BOND PRICE OF BOND J DUE TO THE CHANGE IN THE YTM

%change = (P1 – P0)/P0

%change = ($640.62 - $760.26)/$760.26

%change = -18.68%

Therefore, with the increase in 2% YTM of BOND J, the price falls by 18.68%

Bond K :

(WHEN YTM IS 8%)

Coupon Rate: 11%

Coupon Amount (PMT): $1,000 * 11% = $110/2 = $55 (Semi annual coupon amounts)

Number of years (NPER) = 13*2 = 26

YTM (rate) = 8%/2 = 4%

Face Value: $1000

Price (PV0) : ?

To find the price of the bond, can either use excel or with formula.

When input the below formula in excel,

PV =pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv,type)

P0 =pv(4%,26,-55,-1000)

When input the formula in excel, we get PV as $1,239.74

(WHEN YTM RISES BY 2%, NEW YTM IS 10%)

Coupon Amount (PMT): $55 (Semi annual coupon amounts)

Number of years (NPER) = 26

YTM (rate) = 10%/2 = 5%

Face Value: $1000

Price (PV1) : ?

To find the price of the bond, can either use excel or with formula.

When input the below formula in excel,

PV =pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv,type)

P1 =pv(5%,26,-55,-1000)

When input the formula in excel, we get PV as $1,071.88

CHANGE IN THE BOND PRICE OF BOND K DUE TO THE CHANGE IN THE YTM

%change = (P1 – P0)/P0

%change = ($1071.88 - $1239.74)/$1239.74

%change = -13.54%

Therefore, with the increase in 2% YTM of BOND k, the price falls by 13.54%

SIMILALRY IF THE BOND PRICES FALLS BY 2%, the YTM WILL BE 6%/2 = 3% **(REFER THE IMAGE ATTACHED)

5 0
3 years ago
The
zhenek [66]

Answer: operating budget

Explanation:

In the given scenario in the question, we can deduce that the management is in the process of planning the operating budget of the company.

The operating budget simply refers to the money that's needed by the company for it to run efficiently. It is made up of the manufacturing costs, sales budget, selling expenses, and the administrative expenses.

4 0
3 years ago
Monetarists reject using discretionary monetary policy as an effective stabilization tool because they believe:_____.
WINSTONCH [101]

Monetarists reject using discretionary monetary policy as an effective stabilization tool because they believe the Fed will miss its money supply targets and make the economy worse.

Monetary policy is the macroeconomic policy set by the central bank. It involves the management of the money supply and interest rates, and is the demand-side economic policy adopted by national governments to achieve macroeconomic goals such as inflation, consumption, growth and liquidity.

Monetary policy is the action and communication of the central bank that controls the money supply. Central banks use monetary policy to prevent inflation, reduce unemployment, and promote moderate long-term interest rates.

Monetary policy refers to the measures taken by a country's central bank to control the money supply in order to stabilize the economy.

Learn more about monetary policy here:brainly.com/question/13926715
#SPJ4

3 0
1 year ago
Economics is A. the study of how unlimited resources are allocated to satisfy limited wants. B. the study of how limited resourc
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

B. the study of how limited resources are allocated to satisfy unlimited wants

Explanation:

According to Professor Lord Robbins, Economics is social science which studies human behavior in relation to ends and scarce means. Economics is the study of how humans allocate limited resources to satisfy unlimited wants.

Human wants are unlimited whereas the resources available to satisfy those wants are limited and as such a  scale of preference would be drawn to determine what wants are to be satisfied first.

Therefore, the right option is B. the study of how limited resources are allocated to satisfy unlimited wants.

5 0
3 years ago
There are three consumers in the market for playing cards: Don, John, and Ron. At a price of $2 per pack, the quantities demande
Igoryamba

Answer:

The correct answer is B. The decrease in price causes the quantity demanded in this market to increase by 6 packs.

Explanation:

quantity demanded in this market @ $2= 3+2+1=6

quantity demanded in this market @$1.50 =4+5+3 =12

Net increase in quantity demanded is 12-6 = 6

4 0
3 years ago
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