False, the Soviets defended the City of Stalingrad and destroyed the German 6th Army.
Answer: Rasputin's Influence
Explanation: After he was blamed for Russia's military losses during WWI, the tsar's popularity continued to fall because of Rasputin's Influence.
Answer:
Kinship ties in Africa were and often still are far more important than merely giving you a place to spend the holidays. They can often decide who you marry, who takes care of your children, and who will take care of you when you get old.
Explanation:
I only could answer the first part sorry.
The major role that political parties play during the election process is: Encouraging citizens to vote.
Using one or the other mean, these parties convince people to cast their vote. They advertise for voting. They run door-to-door campaigns. They complete some welfare projects of localities only for one purpose that people cast the vote to their parties.
Answer:
A(it helped keep trade open by overlooking illegal activities)