According to the book, classical conditioning is a sort of learning in which a person learns to link two or more inputs and predict occurrences. To teach a youngster not to run into the street, it must be exposed to stimuli that are associated with not doing so.
Classical conditioning is a behavioral process in which biologically potent stimuli are paired with previously neutral stimuli. It also refers to the learning process resulting from this pairing, in which neutral stimuli usually elicit responses similar to those elicited by strong stimuli.
Classical conditioning differs from operant conditioning. In operant conditioning, the strength of voluntary behavior is modified through reinforcement or punishment. However, classical conditioning can influence operant conditioning in different ways. In particular, classically conditioned stimuli help reinforce operant responses.
Classical conditioning was first studied in detail by Ivan Pavlov. Pavlov conducted experiments on dogs and published the results in 1897. During a gastrointestinal study of Russian physiologists, Pavlov observed that the dogs he used as test subjects drooled when offered meat.
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The skill to do this is called <span>Discriminating
You discriminate one object from another, which is why it is said that someone can have discriminating taste if they're good at telling similar things apart.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Allan Wicker discovered a couple of things during his research in 1969. First of which was that student attitudes about cheating did not predict their own cheating behaviors
. Secondly he discovered that Individual descriptions of racial attitudes did not predict behaviors in an actual situation
. Lastly, he found out that Individual attitudes about church attendance did not predict their own Sunday attendance. All of which were examples from the study that he conducted and the results that were gathered.
Answer:
posttraumatic stress disorder.
Explanation:
The posttraumatic stress disorder which is popularly known as PTSD is a kind of disorder that occur when someone is unable to to regain his or her sense back because of the bad or traumatic experience that person has witnessed before.
This is the same case with the mayor, the mayor of Springfield has probably witnessed the terrible car accident involving 25 cars that all caught on fire twenty years ago and the mayor has not recovered from the traumatic experience.
The symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder includes flashback, fear, self-destructive behaviour, nightmares, agitation and many more.
It can be treated by using psychotherapies and through the use of medications.
The answer is prejudice against a people who were from an
enemy nation. Because of the attack on
Pearl Harbor, many Japanese citizens were rounded up and sent to internment
camps. Despite the interment, many Japanese Americans enlisted in the U.S. army
to prove their loyalty as many fought in Europe and distinguished themselves.