Answer:
The American negotiators were joined by Henry Laurens two days before the preliminary articles of peace were signed on November 30, 1782. The Treaty of Paris, formally ending the war, was not signed until September 3, 1783.
Explanation:
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Dual party (or two party) system
Hamilton was Federalist.
Jefferson was Republican.
In a nutshell, the cruel and unusual punishment clause measures a particular punishment against society's prohibition against inhuman treatment. It prevents the government from imposing a penalty that is either barbaric or far too severe for the crime committed.
You should spend 50 percent on needs 30 on wants and 20 on goals or savings