This question is incomplete and incorrect because some of the options are incomplete or written incorrectly; here is the complete/correct question
When memory researcher Elizabeth Loftus was an adolescent, her uncle incorrectly insisted that as a child she had found her own mother's drowned body. Loftus herself falsely recollected finding the body. This best illustrates:
a. Proactive interference.
b. Implicit memory.
c. The self-reference effect.
d. The misinformation effect.
e. Mood-congruent memory.
The correct answer is D. The misinformation effect
Explanation:
The misinformation effect is a psychological phenomenon in which memories loss precision due to new information or details after the event occurred. This implies new information affects the individual's ability to remember what happened. This phenomenon occurs because the new information interferes with the process of remembering information that has been encoded.
The misinformation effect occurs in the case presented because due to Elizabeth's uncle insisting she found her mother's body (information after the event), Elizabeth is now unable to remember accurately what happened, and due to this, her memories lost precision even to the point she believes she found the body.
They have 9 justices they each serve a different purpose. they hear cases and controversies arising under the constitution or US law and controversies that involve the United States as a party of entities and parties of different states that are appealed from federal courts or state courts there hasn’t always been 9 justices on the court the US Constitution establishes Supreme Court but they left the Congress to decide how many justices should make up the court the judiciary act of 1789 said the number at six but that later changed
Answer: Trait theory
Explanation: Another name for this theory is dispozstional theory, and it says that personality traits determine behaviours, thoughts, and feelings, that is, determine these patterns by which certain personalities respond and engage in certain activities. So primarily this theorist deals with the study of traits that might explain a behaviour. The trait as such is a stable indicator, therefore, a characteristic that leads individuals to adopt a particular pattern of behaviour.
Answer:
The answer is A. Stimulus generalization.
Explanation:
Stimulus generalization occurs when the conditioned response the a specific stimulis is also presented with other similar stimulus. In the passage, the stimulus was <u>orange</u> juice, but it generalised to <u>grape</u> juice.
In a famous experiment by behaviourist John B. Watson, a child who was conditioned to fear <u>a white rat</u> also showed fear when in front of similar objects, such as <u>a fur coat or a rabbit</u>.
