Answer:
Steelers Inc.
a) Journal entries:
Sept. 12
Debit Available for Sale Investment $133,200
Credit Cash Account $133,200
To record investments in the common stock of Bengals Inc., 11,110 shares at $12 per share.
Dec. 31:
Debit Unrealized Loss on Available for Sale Investment $22,200
Credit Available for Sale Investment $22,200
To record the fair value of the investment.
b) The unrealized gains and losses are included in other comprehensive income within the equity section of the balance sheet.
The loss will, therefore, be deducted from other comprehensive income.
Explanation:
Investments held for sale are accounted for at fair value. This implies that at the end of any accounting period, the fair value of the investments will be determined. This is usually the market value. Then, adjustments are made in the asset account according to the fair value. There will be recognized either unrealized gain or loss, which are taken to other comprehensive income in the balance sheet under the equity section.
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: For markets to work, people must be free to pursue their self-interest.
Explanation:
To begin with, Adam Smith was a Scottish economist, philosopher and author known as ''The Father os Economics'' and whose works established the basics of today's economics.
To continue, in Smith's most known classic work, ''An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations'', he established the concept called the <u><em>''invisible hand''</em></u><u> </u>that states that <u><em>in order to the economy to work properly, the people must be free to pursue their self-interest products without no restrictions from the government</em></u>.
Answer:
The maximum that should be paid for the stock today is $45 per share.
Explanation:
To calculate the current share price or the maximum that should be paid for the stock today, we will use the dividend discount model approach.
The dividend discount model (DDM) estimates the value of a share/stock based on the present value of the expected future dividends from the stock. We will use the two stage growth model of DDM here as the growth in dividends of the stock is divided into two stages.
The formula for current price under two stage growth model is,
P0 = D0 * (1+g1) / (1+r) + D0 * (1+g1)^2 / (1+r)^2 + ... + D0 * (1+g1)^n / (1+r)^n +
[( D0 * (1+g1)^n * (1+g2)) / (r - g2)] / (1+r)^n
Where,
g1 is initial growth rate
g2 is the constant growth rate
r is the required rate of return
So, the price of the stock today will be,
P0 = 2 * (1+0.20) / (1+0.12) + 2 * (1+0.20)^2 / (1+0.12)^2 +
[( 2 * (1+0.20)^2 * (1+0.06)) / (0.12 - 0.06)] / (1+0.12)^2
P0 = $45
Answer:
a. The inventory turnover is 8.00 times
b. The days’ sales in inventory is 68 days
Explanation:
a. In order to calculate the inventory turnover we would have to use the following formula:
inventory turnover=cost of goods sold/average inventory
inventory turnover=$ 48,800/($3,100+$ 9,100)/2
inventory turnover=8.00 times
b. In order to calculate thedays’ sales in inventory we would have to use the following formula:
days’ sales in inventory=(Ending invenory/cost of goods sold)*365
days’ sales in inventory=($9,100/$48,800)*365
days’ sales in inventory=68 days
