Answer: which was initiated by Council of Trent (1545-1563). It is embodiment of counter-reformation.
Explanation: It is one of the most important councils in the history of the Catholic Church. It is considered the first council in the modern history followed by Vatican I and Vatican II. Motivation of Council of Trent was the traditional ambition to keep unity of western Christendom (to keep all Catholics and not to permit any splitting or to keep monopoly of Roman-Catholicism). There were some monarchs who felt responsible for failure of that .....Emperor Sigismund (15th century) of Emperor Charles V.
The cash crops of the southern colonies included cotton, tobacco, rice, and indigo (a plant that was used to create blue dye). In Virginia and Maryland, the main cash crop was tobacco. In South Carolina and Georgia, the main cash crops were indigo and rice.
Taxation without representation, the colonists were taxed by the British without the Colonists own government being consulted. Another reason was the that the British did not allow the Colonists to move into the newly aquired area of the northwest region(Ohio, Kentucky etc.), because the British promised the area to the Native Americans. And may I note the Colonists actually considered themselves to be British.
The South feared that the if the North had more representatives, they would try to abolish slavery