The correct answer is Reconstruction Finance Corporation
The Reconstruction Finance Corporation was Hoover's first response to the Depression.
The negative effects of the Great Depression peaked in the United States in 1933. This year, American President Franklin Delano Roosevelt approved a series of measures known as the New Deal.
The New Deal, along with social aid programs carried out by all American states, helped to minimize the effects of the Depression from 1933 onwards. Most countries hit by the Great Depression began to recover economically from then on. In some countries, the Great Depression was one of the primary factors that helped the rise of far-right regimes, such as the Nazis led by Adolf Hitler in Germany. The beginning of World War II ended with any lingering effect of the Great Depression on the main countries affected.
Sharecropping gave white landowners the upper hand and economic dominance in Southern society.
Answer: Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
Share cropping is a form of agriculture in which the owner of the land gives his land to the tenants where they can grow the crops and earn their livelihood. So this system of agriculture gave an upper hand to the land owners who belonged to the people of the white community and gave them an economic dominance also. It suppressed the lower sections of the society who were the tenants and who were dependent on the land owners for borrowing the land.
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Answer:
Checks and balances: The system of checks and balances in government was developed to ensure that no one branch of government would become too powerful. The framers of the U.S. Constitution built a system that divides power between the three branches of the U.S. government—legislative, executive and judicial—and includes various limits and controls on the powers of each branch.
Separation of powers: The system of separation of powers divides the tasks of the state into three branches: legislative, executive and judicial. These tasks are assigned to different institutions in such a way that each of them can check the others. As a result, no one institution can become so powerful in a democracy as to destroy this system.
Answer: Cities provided better opportunities.
Explanation: There were more jobs, leading to more opportunities to live a better life.