Civil rights act, and labor acts
<span>The answer would be a diaspora. A diaspora (means scattering and/ or dispersion) is a dispersed population whose source lies within a somewhat slighter geographic location. Diaspora can also mention to the undertaking of the populace from its original motherland.</span>
In order to maximize profits ,many businessmen in the 19th century resorted to unethical business practices and thus earned the name robber barons.
They did not physically rob people but they stole control over natural resources, paid unfairly low wages and pushed out their competition using questionable business practices .
While their practices weren't viewed as ethical, most of the 19th century robber barons didn't commit any illegal acts, though through their actions, new laws were enacted to prevent others from following their actions.
The correct answer is - B. The Mongolian conquest of Persia ended a golden age, which was a peak period of Islamic literature, philosophy, medicine, and art.
The Mongols conquered Persia and destroyed lot of cities, killed lot of people, and put end to the Islamic Caliphates, though it has to be said that the Mongols were actually provoked, and initially were not the ones that were seeking war.
By conquering the region, the Mongols put an end to the so called Islamic Golden Age, when the Islamic literature, philosophy, art, medicine, culture as a whole, was at its peak. Unfortunately, even after the Mongols left, the Muslim countries never got back to their glorious and forward thinking ways, and the reason for that is that some of the most influential Islamic scholars declared the math as a work of the devil, which pretty much cut all further development in the Middle Ages, and still has big negative effects in the present.