Answer:
The 14th Amendment to the US Constitution defines that all people born in the United States are US citizens, regardless of their skin color. This amendment enshrines equality among American citizens, establishing that there are no prerogatives of any kind among them, under the principle that "all men are created equal."
The truth is that, although all men are created equal, this principle applies to their dignity as human beings, but does not always correspond with real life opportunities. Thus, many times people simply do not have the same living conditions as others, as they have differences that affect them negatively and are not attributable to them. For example, people born with physical or mental disabilities do not have the same opportunity to develop in the workplace as the rest of the population.
In these cases, it is necessary for the government to carry out policies that match the conditions of these people with those of the rest, as these conditions are not the fault of the people who carry them. In addition, the Amendment guarantees equality between people, so it could be said that these policies equalize the opportunities of disadvantaged groups.
