Answer:
B) induces buyers to consume less, and sellers to produce less.
Explanation:
Taxes are a necessary evil since they always increase the price of the goods and services that consumers buy and decrease the amount of money that producers receive from selling their goods and services. But taxes are necessary and unavoidable.
But once a market assumes all the effects of existing taxes it reaches an equilibrium price that both consumers and producers are satisfied with. If a new tax is levied than the deadweight losses are greater since consumer surplus and producer surplus are both reduced. This will lead to a reduction in the incentive that both consumers and producers have to engage in transactions. Many times consumers will substitute heavily taxed goods for other goods since they feel they are getting more from consuming those goods (consumer surplus). The same happens to producers, many producers will change their heavily taxed goods for other goods.
If the price elasticity of demand or supply of a certain good is large (elastic demand and supply), the deadweight loss will be greater.
Answer:
third
Explanation:
The utility for consuming the first donut is 9 utils.
The utility for consuming the second donut is the difference from the total utility for the first two and just the first donut.

The utility for consuming the third donut is the difference from the total utility for the first three and just the first two donuts.

The utility for consuming the fourth donut is the difference from the total utility for the first four and just the first three donuts.

Since the utility for the 4th donut is less than the utility for the 3rd donut, utility begins to diminish after consuming the third donut.
The equity investment ( sheridan )account on December 31, 2021 is $5,20,000
As per the fair value technique, equity Investments must be stated at the fair value of the funding at the date of reporting. In this situation there is no fair value, therefore fairness Investments ought to be mentioned at buy charge.
A fair fee is an anticipated charge at which an asset is offered or offered when both the client and seller freely agree on a fee. People and corporations may additionally compare modern-day marketplace value, growth ability, and replacement value to determine the fair price of an asset.
An equity investment is a cash that is invested in an organization by means of buying shares of that organization within the stock market. those shares are generally traded on a stock exchange.
Learn more about fair value here brainly.com/question/16788537
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Answer:
Explanation:
An outward shift in demand will occur if income increases, in the case of a normal good; however, for an inferior good, the demand curve will shift inward noting that the consumer only purchases the good as a result of an income constraint on the purchase of a preferred good.