If the federal reserve sells $40,000 in treasury bonds to a bank with 5% interest the immediate effect on the money supply is an decrease of $40,000.
We know that in 2020 the population of deer will be 900,000 based on the given numbers. In another 5 years the population will be over 1 million (1,350,000) in order to calculate when it will reach 1 million we need to see how much growth is gained per year. I believe to obtain that information we will need to divide 450,000 by 5 that equals 90,000 a year. So if I’m 2020 the population of deer will be 900,000 than add 90,000 until you reach your 1 million marker. In this case 2021 would be 990,000 thousand so 2022 would be 1,080,000. So your answer should be year 2022. Hope that helps.
9.045 is the number added to 0.034 to obtain 9.079