It should be the first option: nation-state
Separation of powers is a doctrine of constitutional law under which the three branches of government (executive, legislative, and judicial) are kept separate. This is also known as the system of checks and balances, because each branch is given certain powers so as to check and balance the other branches.
According to quizlet.com "North: factories, cities, small farms, immigration communities, no need for slavery, a house was the basis for northern power, more railroads<span>South: slave labor, plantations, cotton, few immigrants, senate basis for political power, few railroads"
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Most of his projects were built to benefit the lower classes of people in his empire. He had buildings display text and images that supported his claim to the throne. They were built to celebrate the creation story and other religious traditions of the people.
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