Answer:
scapegoat theory
Explanation:
scapegoat theory states that the dominant group would displace its unfocused aggression onto a subordinate group.
The first one is the correct one
Answer: Option 1. is correct
Explanation:
From the given options, <em>Past performance</em> is a variable that doesn't influences chances.
The mere notion that drives this analysis is that circumstances are controlled by an equilibrium between variables that control change and several other which tend to resist change. In order for the change to take place, the variables must be bolstered or on the other hand the resisting variables should be weakened.