4.Hurston encourages positivity, while Baldwin explores painful topics.
Explanation:
Although both Hurston and Baldwin write about black culture in America, the two authors differ significantly in their approaches. On the one hand, Hurston is mostly concerned withe the positive aspects of culture. She takes an approach that focuses on the light-hearted aspects of culture. On the other hand, Baldwin often explores painful topics, such as the nature of racism and inequality in America and the impact this has on people.