<span>Translation
</span>Remember that transcription happens in the nucleus as it changes from DNA
to mRNA. In translation,
the mRNA first has to leave the
nucleus and go into the cytoplasm of the cell.
The process of translation actually occurs in the cell’s ribosomes.
<span>
</span>The process of translation uses the genetic code on the mRNA strand to
direct the construction (making) of a protein molecule. <span>
</span>1. A ribosome attaches to an mRNA
molecule in the cytoplasm.<span>
</span>2. As each codon passes through the
ribosome, tRNA molecules bring the matching amino acids into the ribosome. Each tRNA has a set of 3 unpaired nitrogenous
bases called an anticodon which matches up with the codon coming through the
ribosome. So one end of a tRNA has an
anticodon and the other end carries the amino acid which is how the code is
translated.<span>
</span>3. The ribosome and the rRNA
molecules it contains attach the amino acids together as they are being
translated. The protein chain will keep
growing until the ribosome reaches the stop codon on the mRNA. At that point, translation is done and the
ribosome lets go.
Hope this helps!!!
There are several different processes, including glycolysis and the Calvin Cycle, but the umbrella term for getting energy from glucose is cellular respiration.
Answer:
The cell will shrink due to osmosis.
Explanation:
As in given question the salt concentration are much more inside the cell, than outside. In order to maintain equilibrium. the water inside the cell will start flowing outside in order to maintain equilibrium, causing shrinkage of cell. The ability of a cell to divide or function will reduce because of water loss. This phenomenon is seen in case of hypertonic solution. Water will start diffusing from the higher concentration to the lower concentration.
Answer:
The correct answer is C. In the plaque assay for bacteriophages, the plaque is a clear zone caused by a zone of lysis.
Explanation:
The plaque assay is an approach used for titering bacteriophage stocks or determining the quantity of infectious virus in a sample. Plaques are visualized if you spot the phage on a lawn of growing compatible bacteria. Each plaque indicates an initial infection with one phage followed by lysis of neighboring bacteria in the lawn. Only viruses that cause visible damage of cells can be assayed in this way. The plaque assay is used to determine viral titer as plaque-forming units per ml so that known amounts of virus can be used to infect cells during subsequent work.
In the plaque assay for bacteriophages, the plaque is a clear zone caused by a zone of lysis.
Random distribution is the probable distribution pattern of opossums.
Explanation:
The opossums are the member of low density population. They are sparsely distributed because of the low number. There are troubles for them to find a mate.
Their habitat makes them solitary as they have flexible dietary habits. they are terrestrial animals living in burrows and are nocturnal.
They have random distribution pattern. The opossums are distributed in the population as random. The mates in opossums do not have choices of mates and the environment conditions in which they live are stagnant.(having no social life). Random interaction is seen in <em>species which do not have any social bonding</em> between the species of the animals or plants.