<u>Answer:</u>
<em>There are innermost serious membranes that cover the heart is Parietal Pericardium.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
Heart is <em>covered by pericardium</em> in two sides, inner and outer sides. The inner membrane is parietal pericardium and the outer one is visceral pericardium. Pericardium is made up of <em>fiber tissues</em> that strongly protect the heart from all around.
The<em> main function of pericardium</em> is to protect the heart from any injuries and prevent the infections. The serious pericardium helps in<em> lubricating the heart. </em>
Answer:
The foxes would have brown fur all year long.
Explanation:
The foxes would have brown fur all year because the change in the environment will not occur. If the change not occur in the climatic conditions, then the foxes did not change the colour of the fur so the brown colour remains for all year long. The colour of fur changes when the change in climate occurs so if there is no change in the climate so change occur in fur colour of foxes.
Answer:
The correct answer is: Variation in nucleotide sequences are located in those regions of the gene which do not affect the sequence of the protein due to genetic code degeneracy.
Explanation:
- Proteins are encoded from the genes located in the chromosomes.
- The genes are made up of the heritable DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) sequences.
- These genes are transcribed by the enzyme called RNA polymerase into mRNA (messenger Ribonucleic Acid) sequences in the nucleus.
- The mRNA is then translated into protein sequences by the Ribosome in the cytoplasm or the RER (Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum).
- The Ribosome reads the mRNA code in form of triplets, that is, three consecutive nucleotide are read as a single code that encode for a single amino acid. This triplet code that responsible for coding for a single amino acid is called a Codon.
- The Codons are degenerate in nature. This means that among the three nucleotide in a codon the first two nucleotide is specific for a particular amino acid. The third nucleotide is "wobble" in nature. This means that whatever may be the nucleotide in the third position it will not change the amino acid coded by the first two nucleotide.
- Hence, a single amino acid is coded by more than one codon.
- So, gene sequences showing variation in the wobble nucleotide position will encode for the same protein.
When there is an increase in water volume in plasma, it causes the hydrostatic pressure in plasma to increase and the osmotic pressure to decrease and as a result, water will move out of plasma.
<h3>How does increased water volume affect hydrostatic pressure in plasma</h3>
When water volume in plasma increases, the hydrostatic pressure will increase.
Increase in water volume will result in a decrease in the osmotic pressure of plasma due to dilution of the solutes in plasma.
Therefore, to maintain homeostasis, water will move out of the plasma by simple diffusion and osmosis.
Therefore, increased water volume causes the hydrostatic pressure in plasma to increase and the osmotic pressure to decrease and as a result, water will move out of plasma.
Learn more about osmotic pressure and hydrostatic pressure at: brainly.com/question/8852471
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