Luminance response can be tested with an option(d) I or II i.e, near range photometer or telescope photometer.
The luminous intensity per unit area of light traveling in a specific direction is measured photometrically as luminance. It indicates how much light enters, exits, or is reflected from a specific area and falls within a specified solid angle.
The visual system's ability to function depends heavily on luminance and contrast. Vision is impossible without light (luminance = 0), and without contrast, we are unable to see spatial or temporal patterns. The first stage in seeing, which enables all other visual processes, is the capacity to respond to brightness.
A photometer is a tool used to gauge light's characteristics. A photometer can be used to measure a light source's brightness, color, and flux among other attributes. Photometers gather radiation released by the light source to determine the wavelengths of light and atomic emissions.
The complete question is:
Luminance response can be tested with a(n)_____.
I) near-range photometer
II) telescope photometer
III) illuminance meter
A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) I or II
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Answer:
B.
Explanation:
The brightness of light is related to intensity or the amount of light an object emits or reflects. Brightness depends on light wave amplitude, the height of light waves. Brightness is also somewhat influenced by wavelength.
Answer:D) Decomposers break down the remains of producers and consumers
Explanation:A biotic pool is a tidal pool with diverse and changing habitats of living factors. We can say they are important mini ecosystems within the larger ecosystem.
The abiotic pool involves the elemental phases of nature,the non living parts of the ecosystem. Decomposition (break down) of elements/organic compounds is the characteristic bridge between both pools into what is known as nutrients.
This tell us that the ultimate dead part of producers and consumers are used up in this process.
Some of the nutrients released in the biogeochemical cyclic process includes sulfur and phosphorus and they move through the ecosystem.
Note: The biogeochemical cycle is a pathway of movement for chemical elements.
The chemical elements in nature moves through both biotic and abiotic components via abiotic and biotic interaction in the ecosystem
Few abiotic factors includes rocks, air, water, and chemicals while biotic factors includes living organisms activities.
All living and non living elements of nature play vital roles in the great biogeochemical cycle.
The hormone vasopressin stimulates the kidneys to retain water.
Vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone is secreted by the posterior pituitary gland and acts on the nephron tubules which increase the reabsorption of water, thus decreasing water content in urine while increasing that of blood.
The increase in water concentration in the blood elevates blood pressure as well as blood volume which makes the urine concentrated.
It regulates the tonicity of body fluids and therefore, in response to hypertonicity stimulates the kidneys to reabsorb solute-free water and return it to the circulation from the tubules of the nephron, thus restoring the tonicity of the body fluids toward normal.
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Agriculture
Explanation:
Agriculture can be defined as the cultivation of animals, plants, fungi, and other life forms for food, fiber, biofuel, drugs and other products used to sustain and enhance human life.
- The etymology of the word can be traced to Latin; Ager-field, cultura-growing.
- Agriculture provides food that is used to sustain life on earth.
- It involves solely the cultivation of plants and organisms for nourishment.
- Some industries thrives on agricultural products and are referred to as Agro-allied industries.
- It is an art and science of cultivating livestock and plants for use.
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