Answer: The mutation is substitution.
Explanation:
There are three main types of mutation:
Substitution, deletion, and insertion.
We would be able to tell right away if the second sequence had an insertion or deletion, because it would have a different number of letters than first sequence. However, it does not. Both sequences have 12 letters.
But, the 8th letter in the first sequence (T) is different from the 8th letter in the second sequence (A).
This is substitution.
Cell membrane
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Answer:
A. 25 °C, 30 °C, 35 °C, 40 °C, 45 °C
Explanation:
Each enzyme has a temperature at which it works best. In humans and many animals, that temperature is around body temperature (37 °C or 98.6 °F). Most enzymes are denatured and work poorly at 40 °C (104 °F).
That automatically eliminates Option B.
I would pick a temperature close to 37 °C (98.6 °F) and temperatures at intervals above and below that.
Option D is wrong because it includes no temperatures above body temperature.
Option C is wrong, because it includes temperatures of 45 °C and 55 °C, at which the enzymes will be denatured.
That leaves Option A as the best answer. It includes only one temperature above 40 °C.
Answer : The dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex is, 5 µM
Explanation :
The expression for reversible competitive inhibition when apparent Km affected by addition of the inhibitor is:
![K_m_a=K_m[1+\frac{I}{K_i}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_m_a%3DK_m%5B1%2B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BK_i%7D%5D)
where,
= apparent value = 52 µM
= Michaelis–Menten constant = 40 µM
I = inhibitor concentration = 1.5 µM
= dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
![52\mu M=40\mu M[1+\frac{1.5\mu M}{K_i}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=52%5Cmu%20M%3D40%5Cmu%20M%5B1%2B%5Cfrac%7B1.5%5Cmu%20M%7D%7BK_i%7D%5D)
Therefore, the dissociation constant of the PFK‑inhibitor complex is, 5 µM
