Answer:
energy is needed when it comes to osmosis that's the movement of molecules from a lower concentration to a higher concentration. that's when u are breathing out carbon dioxide
The correct answer is convection because the campfire warms the air around the person.
Convection refers to the transfer of mass motion of a fluid like water or air when the heated fluid is made to be carried away from the heat source, that is, carrying energy with it. Convection takes place when particles with an ample of heat energy in a gas or liquid move and occupy the place of constituents with less heat energy.
Heat energy is conducted from hot places to cooler places by the process of convection.
Answer:
Diffusion : Is the movement of molecules / ions from a region of higher to lower concentration. It may or may not occur across a semi permeable membrane.
In diffusion there is no challenge involved as it is along the concentration gradient, but in active transport movement of molecules occur against concentration gradient ie; from lower to higher concentration.
2) For active transport, energy is vital for movement, in this case protein molecules function as molecular pumps to enable the cell accumulate glucose/ions, against concentration gradient. Here metabolic energy ATP is required.
3)Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport in which ions/molecules cross the semi permeable membrane because permeases present in the membrane facilitate the transport.
Like simple diffusion facilitated diffusion doesn't require metabolic energy and simply occurs across the concentration gradient.
4) Osmosis : is movement of water from hypotonic solution (lower concentration) to hypertonic solution (higher concentration) through a semi permeable membrane.
The cell membrane being permeable to water allows to and fro movement of water molecules along the concentration gradient.
