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Ksivusya [100]
3 years ago
14

Find the length of the radius of the circle, which is inscribed into a right trapezoid with lengths of bases a and b.

Mathematics
1 answer:
egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

  r = (ab)/(a+b)

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the attached sketch. The diagram shows base b at the bottom and base a at the top. The height of the trapezoid must be twice the radius. The point where the slant side of the trapezoid is tangent to the inscribed circle divides that slant side into two parts: lengths (a-r) and (b-r). The sum of these lengths is the length of the slant side, which is the hypotenuse of a right triangle with one leg equal to 2r and the other leg equal to (b-a).

Using the Pythagorean theorem, we can write the relation ...

  ((a-r) +(b-r))^2 = (2r)^2 +(b -a)^2

  a^2 +2ab +b^2 -4r(a+b) +4r^2 = 4r^2 +b^2 -2ab +a^2

  -4r(a+b) = -4ab . . . . . . . . subtract common terms from both sides, also -2ab

  r = ab/(a+b) . . . . . . . . . divide by the coefficient of r

The radius of the inscribed circle in a right trapezoid is r = ab/(a+b).

_____

The graph in the second attachment shows a trapezoid with the radius calculated as above.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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2 years ago
Mary wants to buy one large pizza, one medium pizza, and three drinks. The drinks cost $p$ dollars each, the medium pizza costs
Korolek [52]

Answer:

30-8p

Step-by-step explanation:

Let p represent cost of each drink.

We have been given that the medium pizza costs two times as much as one drink, so the cost of medium pizza would be 2p.

We are also told that the large pizza costs three times as much as one drink,  so the cost of la pizza would be 3p.

We have been given that Mary wants to buy one large pizza, one medium pizza, and three drinks.

Since the cost of one drink is p, so cost of 3 three drinks would be 3p.

The total cost of one large pizza, one medium pizza, and three drinks would be 2p+3p+3p=8p

Mary started with $30, so amount left after all of her purchases would be 30 minus total cost of all purchases.

30-8p

Therefore, Mary will have 30-8p dollars left after making all of her purchases.

4 0
3 years ago
What is the solution of the linear system of equations? please help
Mademuasel [1]
Sub for each other since both equals y
2x-3=y=2x+5
2x-3=2x+5
minus 2x oth sides
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false

no solution
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D. No solution
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3 years ago
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e-lub [12.9K]
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To find the missing number, convert what it says in words to an equation:
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Divide both sides by 15:
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Take the square root:
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Mkey [24]

Answer:

what shape is ABCD?

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3 years ago
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