Umba River, Kola Peninsula, Russia (Salmon) honeslty if you just put this in on Google it will give you a whole list of them!!
Answer:
When magma flows or erupts onto Earth's surface, it is called lava. Like solid rock, magma is a mixture of minerals. It also contains small amounts of dissolved gases such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and sulfur. The high temperatures and pressure under Earth's crust keep magma in its fluid state.
Explanation:
They remained independent because they served as a buffer between French Indochina and British empire and due to the reforms of Rama IV and Rama V. Cool fact: they actually have managed to get those two countries to fight between themselves over Thailand.