Answer: There were poor and sometimes dangerous working conditions. Unlike today, workers were expected to work long hours during the Industrial Revolution or they would lose their jobs. Several workers had to work twelve hours a day, six days a week. They didn't get holidays or time off.
Explanation:
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The way to achieve this impartiality – to free judges to decide cases based on what the law actually requires, and on nothing else – is to ensure that the judiciary is independent, or, put differently, not subject to reprisals for decisions on the bench.
But judicial independence is not an absolute or singular value defining our courts. The principle of judicial restraint is equally important – and it is inextricably linked to judicial independence. At one level, the tension between the two seems inescapable. But there is an important sense in which an independent judiciary and judicial restraint are flip sides of the same coin. Both aim to minimize the influence of extraneous factors on judicial decision-making. A judge must not decide a case with an eye toward public approbation, because whether a particular result is popular is irrelevant to whether it is legally sound. In the same way, a judge must not consult
Answer:
The right answer is "Checks and Balances."
Explanation:
Congress holds the executive branch accountable; courts interpret and apply the laws, judges can revert administrative decisions or policies, for example, by declaring a law unconstitutional.
It is the "Great Chain of Being"--derived from the thinking of Plato and Aristotle-- that recognizes God as the ultimate authority in government and law, and of course over all humans and animals.
