Genetically engineered bacteria are important in medicine as they make products to treat diseases.
<h3>What are genetically engineered organisms?</h3>
Genetically engineered organisms are organisms whose genes have been engineered from the original form to new forms which are beneficial to man.
Genetically engineered organisms are produced by the process of genetic engineering
Genetically engineered bacteria are used in:
- food industry
- medicine
- agriculture
In medicine, genetically engineered bacteria are used products to treat diseases such as insulin.
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According to DNA methylated bases, the cell alteration linked to differential cytosine methylation on disease patients' DNA is referred to as an epigenetic modification.
<h3>What do you understand by epigenetics?</h3>
The study of epigenetics, a branch of genetics that focuses on how various chemical alterations to the DNA nucleotide sequence and associated chromatin proteins (histones) may change the expression of particular genes, is crucial for understanding disease states and developmental pathways.
The epigenetic changes, which control gene expression in specialized eukaryotic cells, include DNA methylation organized on CpG islets (cytosine-rich areas), acetylation and/or methylation of histones, non-coding RNA pathways, etc.
The study of how chemical groups added to DNA and/or associated chromatin proteins may change gene expression and hence affect the status and progression of disease is known as epigenetics, according to the findings presented here.
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Answer:
deletion mutation
Explanation:
these mutation are dangerous cause of how each amino acid read in threes so if a base is deleted the whole frame is shifted