Answer:
Voters rarely picked third-party and independent candidates, but the outsider candidates make their mark by adding their ideas to the agenda. so their effect on the party in elections is that they bring new ideas and institutions into politics.
Explanation:
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Answer:
checks and balances
Explanation:
Baron de Montesquieu, who is considered as French Philosopher during the Age of Enlightenment, was known for his philosophical works, particularly on theory of Separation of Powers, which is basically deals with a system OF CHECKS AND BALANCES.
This was defined by him, as a type of government in which state is made of three branches, specifically the executive, legislative and judiciary, such that, each branch has power that do not supercede one another but rather compliment and independent enough, for the purpose of curbing corrupt practices associated with power, while promoting CHECKS and BALANCES among the branches.
This idea is later entrenched in many system of government of the world today.
The reform movements that arose during the antebellum period in America focused on specific issues: temperance, abolishing imprisonment for debt, pacifism, antislavery, abolishing capital punishment, amelioration of prison conditions (with prison's purpose reconceived as rehabilitation rather than punishment), the humane treatment of animals, the humane and just treatment of Native Americans, the establishment of public institutions for the care of the destitute, orphans, blind, and mentally ill, the establishment of public schools, the abolition of tobacco use, vegetarianism, health reform, homeopathic medicine, woman's rights (including, at first, especially the establishment of a woman's right to own property apart from her husband and her right to sue for divorce), and the amelioration of labor conditions (including higher pay, the right to form unions, the right to strike, and the demand for limits on the number of work hours, and safe working conditions).
Answer:
After the collapse of the western Roman Empire, the main unifying force in Europe was the Catholic Church
Explanation: