The responses observed in type IV hypersensitivities result from the action of T cells and phagocytes.
Hypersensitivity IV type, also called delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH), involves T cell-antigen interactions that cause activation and secretion of cytokines. This type of hypersensitivity requires sensitized lymphocytes that respond 24–48 hours after exposure to soluble antigens. A type IV hypersensitivity reaction is a cell-mediated reaction that can occur in response to contact with certain allergens, resulting in what is called contact dermatitis, or in response to certain diagnostic procedures such as the tuberculin skin test. Certain allergens need to be avoided to treat this condition. Type IV hypersensitivity response is observed results from the action of T cells and macrophages while other types are mediated by antibodies. This reaction occurs at least 1–3 days after the initial exposure. Type IV hypersensitivity is the mechanism of many autoimmune disorders.
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Whether or not the fatty acid has double or single covalent bonds
a fatty acid is saturated when only single bonds to H hold it together
a fatty acid is unsaturated when a double bond helps hold it together, this type of fatty acid becomes bent as a result
Answer:
Option (b) Both are polymers of D-glucose but cellulose is connected by ( beta 1-4 ) glycosidic linkage whereas glycogen is connected by ( alpha1-4) glycosidic linkage....
Explanation:
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Answer : The product in the given balanced reaction is, sulfur dioxide 
.
Explanation :
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
This reaction occurs when sulfur react with oxygen gas to give sulfur dioxide gas as a product.
In the given balanced chemical reaction, sulfur (S) and oxygen gas 
are the reactants and sulfur dioxide is the product.
Hence, the product in the given balanced reaction is, sulfur dioxide .
Answer:
Soil Tillage, Climate Change and Soil Carbon Sequestration
Explanation:
