Answer:
Option D.
Explanation:
Italy, is the right answer.
In the mid 19th century, there emerged a political and social movement in Italy that unified a number of states of the Italian peninsula into the unique state of the Kingdom of Italy. This movement began in the year 1815 with the inauguration of Congress of Vienna and came to an end in the year 1871 when Rome became the capital of Italy.
Some of the first humanists were great collectors of antique manuscripts, including Petrarch, Giovanni Boccaccio, Coluccio Salutati, and Poggio Bracciolini. Of the four, Petrarch was dubbed the "Father of Humanism" because of his devotion or loyalty to Greek and Roman scrolls
Fascism was a new ideology that emerged during the Great Depression as a solution to economic hardship, a system that would unify every aspect of life under one rule and one direction. The direction of an dictator. The treaty of Versailles was the result of WWI that would punish Germany and other nations in the Central Powers. Mainly Germany, the treaty was seen as unjust and unfair, they lost land, large parts of the military, lost money, more than anything else though, they got their national pride ripped from them. The Great Depression was a period of economic downturn where nations across the world lost money and faced crisis causing many nations to turn to new ideologies and people to lead them.
