Revolutions of 1848, series of republican revolts against European monarchies, beginning in Sicily, and spreading to France, Germany, Italy, and the Austrian Empire.
They all ended in failure and repression, and were followed by widespread disillusionment among liberals.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The 1848 revolutions failed throughout Italy due to a combination of several contributing factors, most importantly these included; foreign intervention, the refusal of the Pope to support the revolutions, lack of involvement from the masses and also lack of national leadership and aims.
The British lost over 1,000 soldiers and suffered a loss of morale in the army.Explanation:
- British General William Howe, with 2200 men, attacked the Americans in blockade, under the command of William Prescott. With heavy losses, the British only took redoubts on the third attack, when the enemy ran out of gunpowder.
- The British claimed Pyrrhic victory, with 1,054 killed and wounded. The Americans had 371 killed and wounded and 30 captured soldiers.
- The Battle of Banker Hill is the bloodiest conflict in the War of Independence. After the Battle of Lexington, new evidence was provided of U.S. militia's ability against the regular British army.
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When the police forcefully detained protesters who did not fight back (non-violent protests), it made it clear to anyone watching who was in the wrong (being the police officers). This gained a lot of American support for the civil rights movements
Agustín de Iturbide was born on September 27, 1783 in Valladolid, Mexico. When the Revolution first began, he started as an officer and then became the commander of the Northern Mexican army. Wanting to find a way to peacefully gain independence from Spain, Iturbide helped create the Plan of Iguala,<u> issued in 1821.</u>
