Answer:
RBCs contain hemoglobin (pronounced: HEE-muh-glow-bin), a protein that carries oxygen. Blood gets its bright red color when hemoglobin picks up oxygen in the lungs. As the blood travels through the body, the hemoglobin releases oxygen to the different body parts.
Explanation:
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The right ventricle pumps the oxygen-poor blood to the lungs. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle. The left ventricle pumps the oxygen-rich blood to the body
<span>The ischemic penumbra can maintain metabolic demand with marginal blood flow from collateral circulation for a maximum of 50% before increasing in size. A penumbra is the area where the flow of blood at about 25 - 50% can maintain normal metabolic demands for 6 - 8 hours only. When it continues to increase, the human cells will die and other neurological activity will be suspended causing the person to die slowly.</span>
The biological species concept<span> is the most widely accepted</span>species concept<span>. It defines </span>species<span> in terms of interbreeding. For instance, Ernst Mayr defined a </span>species<span> as follows: "</span>species<span> are groups of interbreeding natural populations that are reproductively isolated from other such groups."</span>
The diagram given here describes the process - The alveolus is a part of the lung and assists with gas exchange. The goal is to get gases into and out of the cells, so they enter our body, go to our lungs and then diffuse into our blood and travel to our cells through our circulatory system.
The alveolus or alveoli are tiny air sacs which is a hollow cup-shaped cavity in the lung parenchyma. It functions as the respiratory unit. It helps in gaseous exchange to and from the lungs.
- The gaseous exchange takes place with these sacs.
- Diffusion is the process that takes place in this exchange
- In this process, oxygen moves from a high concentration area to a low concentration that is alveoli to blood capillaries and then circulates to various cells.
- In the case of carbon dioxide, it reaches near the blood capillaries near the alveoli where it diffuses into the lungs through alveoli.
Thus, the correct description is - The alveolus is a part of the lung and assists with gas exchange. The goal is to get gases into and out of the cells, so they enter our body, go to our lungs and then diffuse into our blood and travel to our cells through our circulatory system.
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