Answer:
Changes that occur in species, over a long period of time and that include the the replacement of unfavorable characteristics by helpful variations lead to evolution (second option).
Explanation:
Evolution, in terms of biology, consists of the genetic, anatomical and functional changes that occur in individuals of different species, acquiring useful characteristics that replace unfavorable characteristics, due to processes such as natural selection, proposed by <u>Charles Darwin</u>.
<u>Biological evolution</u> raises the existence of a common ancestor, from which all current known species are known, and an evolutionary line for each of those species. Evolution is considered the basis of <u>biodiversity</u>, due to the genetic changes it has produced over many years.
Learn more:
Evolution brainly.com/question/1596703
<span>Na is the chemical symbol for sodium. Na+ is formed when sodium loses an electron from its outer shell (the number of electrons and protons is now unbalanced, giving an overall positive charge) and becomes a sodium ion. Losing an electron happens when a metal reacts with a non metal.</span>
The binomial name will include the genus and species in that order. Both are italicized with the first letter of the genus being capitalized and the species being all lower case. For example:
Emperor Penguin = Aptenodytes forsteri (can’t italicize on this app but the scientific name would be)
It doesn't stay up there for long and there are several different ways that it can get up there. hope this helps:)
It primarily occurs in the leaves
