Answer:
According to Expectancy theory a manager wanting to motivate using instrumentality should propose a reward for meeting the expectations for the job or the objective the person had to meet. This reward can be a pay increase, a commision, a promotion or a recognition for the job done.
Explanation:
The Expectancy theory proposes that a person will act in a certain way because they are motivated to choose one behavior over other due to what they expect the result of that chosen behavior will be.
According to this theory, Instrumentality is the belief that if the performance expectation is met, an individual will receive a reward for this.
Answer:
The given claim: "The good depends on the results of what you do." which refers to the concept of Consequentialism.
Explanation:
Consequentialism:
It is such a philosophy that is based on the following principles:
- The act may be considered good or bad depending upon its good or bad results.
- The more good results an act produce, the more right will be the act.
- The problem with the given claim is that the person who follow this theory can say that: It is good to murder a X person as this X person is dangerous for some 50 people. Because this act of murdering is giving relief to 50 people so the murder of a single person is justifiable.
When a person thinks reflectively and productively and evaluates evidence, it means that he or she is engaging in critical thinking
<h3>What is critical thinking?</h3>
It involves an individual thinking indebt over a matter. It involves analysing and evaluation to obtain a good results.
It involves the use of innovative ideas that can help produce results.
Therefore,
When a person thinks reflectively and productively and evaluates evidence, it means that he or she is engaging in critical thinking
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Answer:
The answer is B. The people in the study were deceived into thinking they were hurting someone.
Explanation:
The Milgram experiment is controversial because of the numerous ethical considerations that were not taken into account. The main one was that Milgram designed the experiment in a way in which the participants trully believed that they were hurting someone. Although Milgram argued that deception was necessary in order to analyze how far a person's obedience can go, the thought of hurting someone caused a great amount of stress among the participants. Participants experienced reactions such as sweating or trembling, there could also have been psychological long term consequences beyond the physical reactions.
Answer:
Answer A
Explanation:
Stereotypes are an oversimplified view on one group of a specific people including race, sexuality, and language.
