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TEA [102]
2 years ago
11

Viruses are essentially a strand of genetic material within a protective protein coating known as a

Biology
1 answer:
GuDViN [60]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

capsid

Explanation:

You might be interested in
-
fiasKO [112]

Explanation:

-Pheophytin

P680 the primary donor of Photosystem II becomes excited and transfers an electron to pheophytin. Pheophytin is the initial intermediate electron acceptor and carrier in Photosystem II; it is a chlorophyll-like molecule that lacks a central magnesium ion.

Further Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a chemical pathway that’s integral to producing energy in plants and other primary producers. Energy in the form of molecules of glucose is produced from light, water and carbon dioxide while oxygen is released. This occurs in several complex steps, photosynthesis is a rate limited reaction, depends on several factors including carbon dioxide concentration, ambient temperature and light intensity; the energy is retrieved from photons, I.e. particles of light, and water is used as a reducing agent. This occurs in the thykaloids, where pigment molecules like chlorophyll reside.

The chloroplast is a membrane bound organelle found in plants. It contains several invaginations of a plasma membrane called the thylakoid membrane. This contains chlorophyll pigments, in stacks called granum, while the internal spaces of the organelle are called the lumen. Liquid surrounds the granum, forming the stroma.

During the light reaction:

  • Light is absorbed by pigments in phosystem II (PSII). This energy is transferred among pigments til it gets to the reaction center, and is transferred to P680; this promotes an electron to a higher energy level where it then goes to an acceptor molecule, like Pheophytin .
  • Water supplies the chlorophyll in plant cell with replacement electrons for the ones removed from photosystem II. Additionally, water (H2O) split by light during photolysis into H+ and OH- acts as a source of oxygen along with functioning as a reducing agent.
  • the electron moves down an electron transport chain (to PS I)where it experiences continuous energy loss. This energy fuels the pumping of H+ from the stroma to thykaloid, leading to the formation of a gradient. The H+ move along their gradient and cross through ATP synthase, into the the stroma.
  • ATP synthase converts ADP and Pi to the energy storage molecule ATP.
  • The electron gets to photosystem I where it goes to pigments at P700. It absorbs light energy, the electron is promoted to a higher energy level, and passed to an electron acceptor. This leaves a space for another electron which is then replaced by one from photosystem II.
  • in the ETC, the molecule NADP is reduced to NADPH by providing H+ ions. NADP and NADPH are integral to the Calvin cycle where monosaccharides or sugars like glucose are produced after the modification of several molecules.

Learn more about Photosynthesis at brainly.com/question/4216541

Learn more about cellular life at brainly.com/question/11259903

#LearnWithBrainly

8 0
3 years ago
Match each energy type with the source uses
nlexa [21]

Answer:

Geo thermal : Nuclear reactions

Bio mass : plants

Solar : sun rays

Hydro power : Water

Explanation:

Geothermal energy is also used to directly heat individual buildings and to heat multiple buildings with district heating systems. Hot water near the earth's surface is piped into buildings for heat. A district heating system provides heat for most of the buildings in Reykjavik , Iceland.

The major biomass sources currently used are sugar cane and corn to produce bioethanol , and rapeseed for biodiesel production. Other sources are also used such as sunflower seeds, soybean, canola, peanuts, jatropha , coconut and palm oil for biodiesel, and wheat, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and cassava for bioethanol

Conversion of energy from sunlight into electricity

Hydropower or water power is power derived from the energy of falling or fast-running water, which may be harnessed for useful purposes.

8 0
3 years ago
A 45-year-old male client with a confirmed DVT is being discharged from the ED. Which of the following client statements indicat
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:A

Explanation:Ice on the leg for 20 minutes has no effect on the prevention of DVT

7 0
3 years ago
Bees use nectar from the flowers of plants as food. As they collect nectar, dustlike pollen grains stick to their body. When the
Naddik [55]
I believe its B because bees spread pollen but take honey.
4 0
2 years ago
Cory is a 20-year-old woman who is not sure about leaving home, about going to college, or about dating mike. cory would be cons
Licemer1 [7]

Cory is reluctant to leave her home and attend college despite just being finished with her teenage years. Usually, the people of this age are explorative and are trying to find their identity in the world separately, but Cory seems to stay isolated even from Mike, which indicates that she might be going through the stage of stress. Stress makes a person to avoid any kind of interaction with other people and inhibits the urge to explore the life outside one's comfort zone. So, Cory is going through the stress stage.

5 0
3 years ago
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