The distribution of related animals and plants across the world shows that those organisms have common ancestor.
There is a term in biology- the most recent common ancestor (MRCA) and it is the most recent individual from which all the organisms are directly descended. It is hard for scientist to identify the exact MRCA, but it is estimated the time at which the MRCA lived (3.5 to 3.8 billion years ago). It is called Last Universal Common Ancestor (LUCA).
Answer:
Because natural selection selects for it. Thus it persists.
Explanation:
You have to understand heterozygote advantage. Basically, it's where heterozygotes have an advantage over homozygotes. In the case of sickle cell disease, heterozygotes have an advantage, and natural selection favors whatever is advantageous. Thus, because heterozygotes each have one recessive sickle-cell allele, as natural selection favors the heterozygotes, the recessive sickle-cell allele persists and remains in the gene pool.
Ribosomal RNA<span> (</span>rRNA<span>) associates with a set of </span>proteins<span> to form ribosomes. These complex structures, which physically move along an </span>mRNA<span> molecule, catalyze the assembly of amino acids into </span>protein<span> chains. They also bind </span>tRNAs<span> and various accessory molecules necessary for </span>protein<span> synthesis
</span>The Three Roles of RNA in Protein Synthesis - Molecular Cell Biology ...<span>https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK21603/</span>
Answer:
pancreas: secretes digestive enzymes into the small intestine
esophagus: the place where peristalsis takes place
small intestine: area of the digestive tract where most nuturients are absorbed
stomach: area of the digestive tract that follows the esophagus
large intestine: area of the digestive tract where mostly water is absorbed
Explanation:
peristalsis: so the food can move down towards your stomach, independently of gravity
pancreas: helps your stomach become the ultimate weapon to destroy anything that gets in there with its enzymes
small intestine: it is really really long -> more time to absorb nutrients
large intestine: like a farm of bacteria, the most exotic things that somehow made it through all the way here are finally destroyed -> also, water absorbtion: your body wants to retain as much as possible, this is how and where stool formation takes place
