It has been found that the rainforests are accountable for about one-third, that is, 28 percent of the oxygen of the Earth, however, the majority of the oxygen, that is, about 70 percent in the atmosphere is generated by the marine plants. The left-over two percent of the oxygen comes from other sources.
The majority of the oxygen comes from the tiny plants in the ocean known as phytoplankton, which lives near the surface of the water and drifts with the currents. Similarly to plants, they perform the process of photosynthesis, that is, they utilize carbon dioxide and sunlight to prepare food, oxygen is the by-product of photosynthesis.
However, the concentration of the dissolved oxygen, which the water can hold relies on the salinity and temperature of the water. The cold water can withhold more oxygen in comparison to warm water and fresh water can hold more oxygen in comparison to salt water. So, the warmer and saltier the water is, the less will be the oxygen dissolved in it.
Energy. A solute can only move against concentration gradients using active transport which requires energy
If the chemical touches another chemical, then there is a higher probability that it's going to react.
Answer:
One change to Earth's surface can result in changes to other Earth systems.
All of the spheres on the Earth are interconnected, and they constantly interact with each other. When there's a change in one of the spheres then the other ones have changed as well. This is the case with the hydrosphere and the atmosphere. The atmosphere is becoming hotter in the past few decades, and this is contributing to the increased temperature of the hydrosphere (in this case, the sea surface). With the increasing temperatures of the sea surface, the cyclone activity becomes bigger and stronger, and this contributes to lots of natural disasters. So we can easily see the interaction and changes in this case between the spheres;
* atmosphere gets hotter - temperature of the sea surface rises - bigger cyclone activity.
C. It's necessary for the survival of the individual
