Answer: state of nature / social contract
Explanation:
Theorists like Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, developed different theories about the state of nature and the social contract, although their underlying ideas shared some similarities.
The state of nature refers to a real or hypothetical condition of humanity before any political association, and the social contract would be also either a real or hypothetical understanding about the rights and duties of the rulers and the ruled people.
The English common law originated in the early Middle Ages in the King’s Court (Curia Regis), a single royal court set up for most of the country at Westminster, near London. Like many other early legal systems, it did not originally consist of substantive rights but rather of procedural remedies. The working out of these remedies has, over time, produced the modern system in which rights are seen as primary over procedure. Until the late 19th century, English common law continued to be developed primarily by judges rather than legislators.
The Unified Command allows different jurisdictions to manage and direct activities with a single action plan together.
In the Incident Command System, it is authority, in which two or more individuals share the role of commanders of actions, each already have authority in a different agency to which it is responsible. This type of command is used when the simultaneous operation of multiple agencies and jurisdictions is required. A unique command allows agencies with different legal, geographic and functional areas to act effectively without affecting the authority of individual agencies.
Under a Unified Command, all activities are focused on a coordinated plan for an incident, and that plan governs all activities.
Formulation stage of policy making includes promises to the public about new policies.
Option D
Explanation:
The formulation is the suggestion of explications to plan issues. Policy formulation depicting the progression of a plan and explication that addresses the obstacle and that is socially satisfactory and politically appetizing.
Formulation frequently contributes policymakers with numerous options for fixing plan matters. The policy needs to be a real step in resolving the issue most efficiently achievable. The efficient formulation comprises the study and description of dilemmas to resolving issues. Furthermore, policies necessity be politically attainable. In formulation, it is imperative to split the structure down into more inadequate parts and to display the foremost contents to the public