Answer:
Yield to call is 9.8%
Explanation:
The rate of return bonholders receives on a callable bond until the call date is called Yield to call.
Yield to Call = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]
C = Coupon Payment = $105 per year
F = Face value = $1,000
P = Call price = $1,100
n -= number of years to call = 5
Yield to Call = [ $105 + ( $1,000 - $1,100 ) / 5 ] / [ ( $1,000 + $1,100 ) / 2 ]
Yield to Call = [ $105 - 2 ] / $1,050 = $103 / $1,050 = 0.098 = 9.8%
Answer:
Explanation:
MTV and cable channels can have higher operating profits largely because they have lower costs and can reach very specific demographic groups quite easily. MTV and Nickleodeon are typically not paying high and uncertain prices for their shows. They air mainly reruns of proven shows or relatively low-cost reality shows. This means that they have more cost certainty.
In addition, they have very clear target audiences where the networks do not. MTV is clearly aimed at teens and young adults while Nickleodeon is a kids' channel. Advertisers are attracted to channels with such clear demographics.
As far as Porter's five forces go, the most likely reason for the higher cable profits would have to do with brand equity and the lower propensity among buyers to substitute.
These would mean that cable channels have a lower threat of new competition and a lower threat of substitute products. It is true that it is easy for a new cable channel to be created, but it is much harder for such a channel to get the name recognition and brand equity that MTV and Nickleodeon have.
Answer:
The correct answer here is option D.
Explanation:
Investment banks are special kind of financial institutions or intermediaries who are concerned with raising capital for other companies.
They also perform advisory based transaction services on the behalf of corporations, individuals and government.
In performing these functions, they often are found guilty of pressurizing analysts to produce favorable research for their clients, attempts to alter research of client's firm and permitting executives of client's firm to do so. They also get involved in prohibiting analysts from making any negative or controversial comments about client they are serving.
They do all these to maintain credit worthiness of their client firm, so that the client is able to procure capital.
Answer:
D) increase at a faster rate than the costs associated with those sales.
Explanation:
If the break even point was reached during the 20th day of the month, then any revenue generated during the remaining 10-11 days will increase net profits. The amount of net profit increase will be determined by the contribution margin of each service provided. The contribution margin = net sales - variable costs. Since the fixed costs have already been covered, the contribution margin will be equal to the net profit.