Homozygus- same
the PP are the same allele
The genotype would be 100% homozygus and then whatever the P stands for.
Homozygus P
Egg cells are produced in the almond shaped organs. This is called the Female Reproduction System. Hope this helps. Got any questions? Just comment down below if you're unsure about my answer!
The surface area is used to get substances in or out through the cell's membrane.
About the question:
I failed to find the complete question with the Punnett square, so in the answer and explanation I will propose five options for crosses between dogs with different genotypes, and for each option, I will remark the percent of the offspring that is expected to have wirehair. You just need to look for the option that matches your Punnett Square.
Answer:
- Option 1: HH x HH ----> 100% of the progeny is wire-haired, HH
- Option 2: HH x Hh---> 100% of the progeny is wire-haired, HH + Hh
- Option 3: Hh x Hh --->75% of the progeny is wire-haired, 25% HH + 75% Hh
- Option 4: Hh x hh ---> 50% of the progeny is wire-haired, Hh
- Option 5: hh x hh ----> 0% of the progeny is wire-haired
Explanation:
You will find the complete explanation in the attached files due to technical problems
Answer: These may be:
- physical defenses (1st line)
- chemical defenses (2nd line)
Explanation:
Plants employ several methods in order to defend themselves from pathogens. These may be physical defenses or chemical ones. Several have adaptations to their surfaces that prevent the entry of pathogens, called physical barriers such as
- thick waxy cuticles
- thorns, which are modified plant branches
- spines, which are modified plant leaves
- gall production at infected sites to prevent pathogenic spread
Chemical defenses include the production or secretion of:
- defensins
- antimicrobials such as tannins or resins
- gum at areas facing pathogenic attacks