Answer:
The correct answer would be elongation.
Cell elongation is defined as the lengthening of a cell during differentiation of a cell. It takes place during growth of an organism or during movement in mature plants.
In plants, it is primarily regulated by light and plant hormones like auxin.
Auxin modifies the structure of the cell wall which helps the cell to elongate.
Chromosome mutations can result in changes in the number of chromosomes in a cell or changes in the structure of a chromosome. Unlike a gene mutation which alters a single gene or larger segment of DNA on a chromosome, chromosome mutations change and impact the entire chromosome. Key Takeaways: Chromosome Mutations
Okazaki fragments are the discontinuous segments of the lagging strand.
Okazaki fragments are located on the template strand which dictates the newly synthesized DNA away from the direction of the movement of replication fork. It is the building block for DNA synthesis of the lagging strand and on one template strand, the DNA polymerase synthesizes the new DNA in the opposite direction that is away from the replication fork movement.
