Answer:
a) Confucius, Confucianism
Confucius believed that an orderly society could be achieved by example. Confucius believed that if a ruler ruled by example and people didn’t do what they were supposed to do they would feel guilt and try to do the right thing. One of Confucius’s main beliefs was that all humans are good people on the inside, and to bring out the good you must lead by example. Confucianism’s main belief is filial piety (respecting your parents)
b) Hanfeizi, Legalism
Hanfeizi believed in legalism, legalism is the philosophy that all humans are evil on the inside, and to keep the evil chained down in the human there must be severe punishments. So for the legalists, in order to keep an orderly society you must punish people. Legalism also believed that power was a great virtue to rulers and that there should only be one ruler with all the power.
c) Laozi, Taoism
Taoism believed that everything must be peaceful and in synchronization with nature. People who believed in Taoism were extremely peaceful and the opposite of harsh. Taoism didn’t believe in punishment, it believed in being generous and treating nature well. Taoism also believes in sacrifice for the deceased.
Explanation:
The Treaty of Versailles' War Guilt clause meant that the Nazis was to take full blame for the damaged caused as a result of World War One.
Here is some information that will help you since there are no answer choices in the question.
The New Deal was President Franklin D Roosevelt's attempt to help America out of the Great Depression during the 1930's. The goal of this program was to provide relief, recovery, and reform. President FDR planned to do this by developing new government programs that would help Americans get back to work as well as developing agencies that will aid in making sure that a depression of this size never happens again.
Some of the most important work agencies include the Conservation Civilian Corps (CCC) and the Civil Works Administration (CWA). These two programs helped to employ millions of Americans. Along with these employment programs, programs like Social Security were formed in order to give direct financial assistance to elderly American citizens. All of these programs show FDR's dedication to having the federal government play a more significant role in the day to day lives of American citizens.
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Answer:
In <u>500</u> <u>Bce</u> the Greek city-states on the western coast of Anatolia rose up in rebellion against Persia. This uprising, known as the Ionian revolt (500–494 bce), failed, but its consequences for the mainland Greeks were momentous.
Explanation:
Although the Greeks were often heavily outnumbered, they generally had better tactics, organization and technology than the Persians. ... The usual result of battles were that the Persians would suffer massive casualties against the well armed and well organized Greeks while the Greeks would suffer negligible casualties. What did the Greek city-states do to defend themselves against Persian invaders? ... In preparation for the attack, some of the Greek states formed a defensive league under the SPARTANS. The athenians, however, followed a new military policy insisted on by Themistocles, one of the Athenian leaders, and built a navy.
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