Answer: Hate speech
Explanation: Abel's remark about professor Carmichael is an example of an HATE SPEECH as it highlights a statement aimed at belittling or bad-mouthing the highly respected professor which is evident in the manner in which most people spoke highly of him. However, Abel's notion could be described as violent and discriminatory. Hate speeches are usually targeted at people who belong to a different social class, group, race, religion, or gender to the perpetrator of such speeches.
The correct answer is : The men who wrote the Constitution understood that enslaved persons would not be citizens. Taney said that the common people considered Africans "so inferior" to the "white race" and the white man had no obligation to respect them. In the north where slavery was already abolished, they were forbidden to enlist in the state guard, had no educational opportunities and interracial marriages were forbidden. Some federal laws continued to make a difference between "citizens" and "people of color," meaning that Africans were not considered citizens.
Answer:
structured
Explanation:
conducting research studies mostly requires structured questions to avoid inconclusive results because there would be constant variables that do not have to change and there would be variables that will need to change.
In 1849 gold was discover in California so everyone migrated there. This transformed the landscape and population of California.
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The five characteristics of classical civilizations are:the ability to adapt and change; patriarchal nature of the families; economy changed from agrarian to complex; lasting marks on art, architecture, literature, language, and science; and complex trade systems