The correct answer is - B) convection currents in the mantle.
There's multiple tectonic plates on the surface on the planet, around 17 from what is known so far, but as the scientific methods are developing there might be few more discovered in the years to come.
These plates are all moving, only few cm per year, but on the long term it influences and changes everything on the surface on the Earth.
The movement of the plates is the result of the convection currents in the mantle layer beneath. These convection currents are essentially the combination of the high temperatures, high pressures, and viscous metals, and they managed to break up the crust on the surface, and with its push force, they are slowly moving the plates.
With the movement of the plates and their collisions and moving away, lots of earthquakes and volcanoes are appearing all over the plate boundaries.
Forests capture and store water and can play an important role in providing drinking water for millions of people in cities,villages and towns.Forest contribute to the reduction of water-related problems like floods by absorbing water through their roots and storing it in the ground.
It’s a current from Florida that goes east across the ocean to Europe. The current is warm and it effects north and northwestern Europe “warming it up”. Europe has a warmer climate because of the stream(when you compare it to other countries with a similar latitude.
