When the government cuts taxes to keep the economy's cyclically adjusted budget in balance when the economy is expanding. The government is engaging in "neutral fiscal policy".
<h3>What is neutral fiscal policy?</h3>
When a government choice to tax, spend, or borrow has, or is meant to have, no overall impact on the economy, the action is considered fiscally neutral. Changes in policy can be viewed as neutral in terms of either their macroeconomic, microeconomics, or both effects.
fiscal neutrality occurs when taxes and government spending have no net effect-
- on the overall budget,
- total demand,
- economic activity.
To know more about the difference between macroeconomics and microeconomics, here
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The government sets a minimum wage for employees, and will collect various taxes from the business (sales tax, unemployment insurance tax, etc).
Answer:
c. fall in the short run, and fall even more in the long run.
Explanation:
The aggregate demand shifts to the left in recession or contractions, in consequence the level of prices falls. For this analysis we consider the shor-run supply curve with a positive slop.
As we know, the economy in the long run tends to equilibrium, where the the production level is fixed and equal to the potential of production of the economy. The initial reduction of prices incentives the consumption in the long run, stabilizing with the long run quantites in a minor level of prices.
In the attached image you can observe the process described previously.
Answer:
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The current price of a market basket of goods is $2,500 and the base year price of the same market basket is $2,000.
To calculate the price index we need to make a simple division:
Price index= P1/P0
PI= 2,500/2,000= 1.25*100= 125%