Answer: This bacterium can survive passage through the acidic conditions of the stomach. Inside the small intestine, V. cholerae attaches to the intestinal wall and starts producing cholera toxin. The toxin enters intestinal cells, causing them to release water and ions, including sodium and chloride ions.
<span>The population dynamics of the Warbler species differ from what's documented by Scott Sillett and colleagues one migration issues.
The Warbler species are non migratory species, while Scott Sillet and colleagues have been studying migratory species. The Warbler species were even taken to other islands, in some cases, in order to give them the </span>security of additional breeding populations, this because their population dynamics is not a migratory one. The studied species by Scott Sillet and colleagues, on the other hand, have migratory population dynamics: they pass their Summer time in <span>New Hampshire and and their Winter time in Jamaica.</span>
Answer:
the answers d. mate hope this helps
No more than five trophic levels are present in an ecosystem, most have only 4.
Answer:
Cellular respiration is the process of breaking sugar down into a form that the cell can utilize as energy.
Explanation:
This happens in all types of life. Cellular respiration takes in food and uses it to produce ATP, a chemical which the cell uses for energy. Typically, this process uses oxygen and is known as aerobic respiration.
<em>I hope this was helpful!</em>
